Today’s target run: 33 minutes
Today’s completed run: 33 minutes
There is more to see in Köln than just Christmas markets, so a repeat visit is definitely in order. Although the primary purpose for this trip was the markets, we did see the magnificent Köln Dom as well as a few other buildings.
First, a little historical background. Originally founded by the Romans as Colonia Agrippina, Köln is one of the oldest towns in Germany. The Franks ruled the town from the end of the 5th century and Charlemagne raised its status to that of an archbishopric during his reign.
Secondly, in addition to THE Gothic cathedral, the Köln Dom, the city boasts of 12 Romanesque churches that are equally as interesting to visit or so we’ve been told. Like I said, a tour for a future visit.
Upon arrival in Köln, our first stop was actually the Köln Dom as it was literally right next to the main train station. And it is truly an impressive church. The foundation was laid in 1248 and building occurred on the church up through 1520. Another round of building occurred in 1842-1880 based on rediscovered original Gothic designs. It essentially required 600 years to complete the cathedral.
The cathedral’s interior, including the presbytery and chapels, retain a large number of Gothic stained glass windows, mainly from the 14th century. There was stained glass everywhere. So much so, that one became numbed by it all.
Interesting sidenote: A church service was in progress upon our arrival, and we entered the church (yes, they let us in, which I was quite surprised by) to the sounds of a boys' choir singing Ave Maria. Doesn't get much better than that...
Lots of beautiful artwork including a fine carving of the Milan Madonna and Child dating back to 1290,
and the Shrine of the Three Kings, a huge reliquary/shrine made in 1181-1220 to hold the relics of the three kings, the patrons of Köln. These relics were brought to Köln in 1164 by Emperor Friedrich I Barabarossa. Yes, it is made entirely of gold.
We also toured the cathedral's treasury (wow!) but no photos were allowed.
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